natural

natural
nat|u|ral1 W1S2 [ˈnætʃərəl] adj
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1¦(nature)¦
2¦(normal)¦
3¦(behaviour)¦
4¦(ability)¦
5¦(relaxed)¦
6¦(parent/child)¦
7¦(real)¦
8 natural justice/law
9¦(food)¦
10¦(music)¦
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[Date: 1200-1300; : Old French; Origin: Latin naturalis, from natura; NATURE]
1.) ¦(NATURE)¦
existing in nature and not caused, made, or controlled by people
→↑artificial, man-made ↑man-made
the study of the natural world (=trees, rivers, animals, plants etc)
an area of spectacular natural beauty
natural disasters (=things such as floods orearthquakes)
death from natural causes
the need for natural light in offices
2.) ¦(NORMAL)¦
normal and as you would expect
≠ ↑unnatural, abnormal ↑abnormal
At the time, accepting his offer had seemed the most natural thing in the world .
it is natural (for sb) to do sth
It's not natural for a child of his age to be so quiet.
It's only natural that he should be interested in what happens.
It was a perfectly natural (=not surprising) mistake to make.
3.) ¦(BEHAVIOUR)¦
a natural tendency or type of behaviour is part of your character when you are born, rather than one that you learn later
Babies have a natural fear of falling.
4.) ¦(ABILITY)¦
having a particular quality or skill without needing to be taught and without needing to try hard
a natural musician
Cheryl has a natural elegance about her.
his natural ability with figures
5.) ¦(RELAXED)¦
behaving in a way that is normal and shows you are relaxed and not trying to pretend
Be cool, be natural.
6.) ¦(PARENT/CHILD)¦ [only before noun]
a) someone's natural parent or child is their real parent or child, who is ↑biologically related to them
An adopted young person has the right to trace his natural parents.
b) old-fashioned if someone is the natural child of someone, their parents were not married to each other
He was rumoured to be the natural son of a duke.
7.) ¦(REAL)¦
not connected with gods, magic, or ↑spirits
I'm sure there's a perfectly natural explanation.
8.) natural justice/law
justice that is based on human reason alone
9.) ¦(FOOD)¦
with nothing added to change the taste
natural yoghurt
10.)¦(MUSIC)¦
technical a musical note that is natural has been raised from a ↑flat by one ↑semitone or lowered from a ↑sharp by one semitone
→↑sharp, flat ↑flat
>naturalness n [U]
Manufacturers now choose to emphasize the naturalness of the ingredients used in their products.
natural 2
natural2 n
1.) be a natural
to be good at doing something without having to try hard or practise
People think I am a natural, but I've had to work at it.
2.) technical
a) a musical note that has been changed from a ↑flat to be a ↑semitone higher, or from a ↑sharp to be a semitone lower
b) the sign in written music that shows this kind of musical note

Dictionary of contemporary English. 2013.

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  • Natural — Nat u*ral (?; 135), a. [OE. naturel, F. naturel, fr. L. naturalis, fr. natura. See {Nature}.] 1. Fixed or determined by nature; pertaining to the constitution of a thing; belonging to native character; according to nature; essential;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • natural — adjetivo 1. De la naturaleza o producido por la naturaleza, y no por el hombre: fronteras naturales, recursos naturales. Me gusta la fruta natural, no la que viene en conserva. Las tormentas son un fenómeno natural. ciencias naturales. luz*… …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • natural — (Del lat. naturālis). 1. adj. Perteneciente o relativo a la naturaleza o conforme a la cualidad o propiedad de las cosas. 2. Nativo de un pueblo o nación. U. t. c. s.) 3. Hecho con verdad, sin artificio, mezcla ni composición alguna. 4.… …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • natural — NATURÁL, Ă, naturali, e, adj., adv., s.n. I. adj. 1. Care se referă la natură (1), care aparţine naturii; care se găseşte în natură. ♢ Bogăţie naturală = bogăţie (necultivată) a solului sau a subsolului, a unei regiuni, a unei ţări. Ştiinţele… …   Dicționar Român

  • natural — [nach′ər əl, nach′rəl] adj. [OFr < L naturalis, by birth, according to nature] 1. of or arising from nature; in accordance with what is found or expected in nature 2. produced or existing in nature; not artificial or manufactured 3. dealing… …   English World dictionary

  • Natural — es un adjetivo que se refiere a la Naturaleza. Puede referirse a: Persona nacida en un determinado lugar (véase también vecino, ciudadano y súbdito) Lenguaje natural Números naturales Espacio natural Parque natural Reserva natural Ciencias… …   Wikipedia Español

  • natural — nat·u·ral adj 1: based on an inherent sense of right and wrong natural justice see also natural law, natural right 2 a: existing as part of or determined by nature …   Law dictionary

  • NATURAL — is a fourth generation programming language from Software AG. It is largely used for building databases output in plain text form, for example. * Hello World in NATURAL WRITE Hello World! END It has the ESCAPE TOP flow control instruction, which… …   Wikipedia

  • natural — adj 1 *regular, normal, typical Analogous words: ordinary, *common, familiar: *usual, customary, habitual, accustomed, wonted Antonyms: unnatural: artificial: adventitious 2 Natural, simple, ingenuous, naive, unsophisticated, artless, unaffected… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • natural — adj. 2 g. 1. Da natureza ou a ela relativo. 2. Produzido pela Natureza. 3. Oriundo, originário. 4. Que não tem artifício, composição ou mistura. 5. Não artificial. 6. Não postiço; próprio. 7. Simples, singelo; sem doblez nem impostura. 8. Lógico; …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • Natural — Nat u*ral (?; 135), n. 1. A native; an aboriginal. [Obs.] Sir W. Raleigh. [1913 Webster] 2. pl. Natural gifts, impulses, etc. [Obs.] Fuller. [1913 Webster] 3. One born without the usual powers of reason or understanding; an idiot. The minds of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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